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College Physics 2e · Circuits and DC Instruments

Introduction to Circuits and DC Instruments

CC BY 4.0 · OpenStax · approximately 1 min read

Learning objectives

View original figure (external; image not reproduced in this text edition)

Original figure description: A person holds a laptop while standing in front of several racks of servers.

Electric circuits in computers and servers allow large amounts of data to be quickly and accurately analyzed. (credit: WOCinTech Chat/Flickr)

Electric circuits are commonplace. Some are simple, such as those in flashlights. Others, such as those used in supercomputers, are extremely complex.

This collection of modules takes the topic of electric circuits a step beyond simple circuits. When the circuit is purely resistive, everything in this module applies to both DC and AC. Matters become more complex when capacitance is involved. We do consider what happens when capacitors are connected to DC voltage sources, but the interaction of capacitors and other nonresistive devices with AC is left for a later chapter. Finally, a number of important DC instruments, such as meters that measure voltage and current, are covered in this chapter.

← Nerve Conduction–ElectrocardiogramsResistors in Series and Parallel →

Attribution. College Physics 2e, OpenStax, Rice University, and the contributing authors credited in the book. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International. Source revision f98d7a7921 of openstax/osbooks-college-physics-bundle (2026-02-04). CC BY 4.0. Original source ↗. Text edition of a pinned CC BY 4.0 source revision of the OpenStax book, converted from CNXML by the EvidenceHelix importer. Original prose, learning objectives, tables, exercises, glossary and captions are preserved; images are not copied (figures link to the original source and keep their credits). No new content was added. Later revisions of this book can carry different licence terms and are not used.

In this chapter Contents

  • Introduction to Circuits and DC Instruments
  • Resistors in Series and Parallel
  • Electromotive Force: Terminal Voltage
  • Kirchhoff’s Rules
  • DC Voltmeters and Ammeters
  • Null Measurements
  • DC Circuits Containing Resistors and Capacitors

Source

OpenStax source file ↗

Illustrated original ↗

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